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Top 40 Git Interview Questions and Answers | Learnkro

Table of Contents

  • Basic Git Interview Questions
  • Intermediate Git Interview Questions
  • Advanced Git Interview Questions
  • Become a DevOps Expert!

Git is the most popular source code management system—used by over 40 million people. Whether you're a programmer or a non-technical person, Git will help you with its collaboration features like bug tracking, task management, and wikis. 

Git plays a significant role in an organization to achieve DevOps. Looking at the popularity of Git, it's quite evident that there will be many job opportunities in the near future. If you’re in the market for one of these jobs, here are some of the Git interview questions that might help you in cracking the interview.

In this article, we’ll look at the various questions that could be asked in a Git interview, which are divided into three sections:

  • Basic Git interview questions
  • Intermediate Git interview questions
  • Advance Git interview questions

Let’s get started!

Basic Git Interview Questions

1. What is Git?

Git is a version control system for tracking changes in computer files and is used to help coordinate work among several people on a project while tracking progress over time. In other words, it’s a tool that facilitates source code management in software development.

Git favors both programmers and non-technical users by keeping track of their project files. It enables multiple users to work together and handles large projects efficiently.

git-1

2. What do you understand by the term ‘Version Control System’?

A version control system (VCS) is a system that records all changes made to a file or set of data, so a specific version may be called later if needed.

This helps ensure that all team members are working on the latest version of the file. 

                        server

3. What’s the difference between Git and GitHub?

Git

GitHub

Git is a version control system for tracking changes in computer files. The main point of Git is to manage projects, or a set of them when changes are made over time. It helps to track progress over time and coordinate work among several people on a project.

GitHub is a Git repository hosting service that provides a web-based graphical interface. GitHub helps every team member to work together on the project from anywhere, making collaboration easy.

4. What is a Git repository?

Git repository refers to a place where all the Git files are stored. These files can either be stored on the local repository or on the remote repository.

git-repo

5. How can you initialize a repository in Git?

If you want to initialize an empty repository to a directory in Git, you need to enter the git init command. After this command, a hidden .git folder will appear in the folder. 

taha-git

6. Name a few Git commands with their function.

  • Git config - Configure the username and email address
  • Git add - Add one or more files to the staging area
  • Git diff - View the changes made to the file
  • Git init - Initialize an empty Git repository
  • Git commit - Commit changes to head but not to the remote repository

7. What are the advantages of using Git?

  • Faster release cycles
  • Easy team collaboration
  • Widespread acceptance 
  • Maintains the integrity of source code
  • Pull requests

git-7.

8. What language is used in Git?

Git is a fast and reliable version control system, and the language that makes this possible is ‘C.’ 

Using C language reduces the overhead of run times, which are common in high-level languages.

9. What is a commit message, and how is the commit command executed?

The commit command is executed in a Git project to record the progress in the local repository. The commit command is executed only after the files to be committed have been added to the staging area using the git add command. 

The command that makes it possible to write a commit message is ‘git commit -m’

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10. Name some of the popular Git hosting repositories.

  • GitHub
  • GitLab
  • BitBucket
  • Beanstalk
  • FogBugz
  • Surround SCM
  • Buddy

After having gone through the beginner’s level of Git interview questions, let us now level up to the following intermediate questions and answers.

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